HobbyFarmFeed

Free calculator

Rabbit food calculator

With the US starting values, 2 adult rabbits of 5.5 lb get through 7.5 oz of hay, 4.9 oz of pellets and 6.1 oz of leafy greens a day (sources under each field): 14.3 lb of hay and 9.3 lb of pellets a month, 5.7 (buy 6) bags of hay and 1.9 (buy 2) bags of pellets. Type your own rabbits, weight, age and bag prices to see your figures.

Merck Veterinary Manual: about 1/4 cup of pellets per 5 lb a day (27.6 g per kg) with unlimited hay and greens; follow your bag's guide

Hay, the bag you buy
Pellets, the bag you buy

Result

Cost per month, all feeds
Type a price to see the cost
Cost per rabbit per month
Type a price to see the cost
Pellets per rabbit per day
2.4 oz
Leafy greens per rabbit per day
3.0 oz
One hay bag lasts
5 days
One pellet bag lasts
16 days

Starting figures: hay Merck Veterinary Manual, Management of Laboratory Animals (Dec 2025), 2026-09-19; pellets (adult) Merck Veterinary Manual, Diet for Rabbits (reviewed Jul 2026), 2026-09-19; greens House Rabbit Society, Diet (undated), 2026-09-19. Hay stays unlimited; the hay amount is what goes into the shopping list, not a ration.

Per day, per month and per bag for 2 rabbits
FeedPer animal, dayAll, dayPer monthBags / monthCost / month
Hay3.8 oz7.5 oz14.3 lb5.7 (buy 6)
Pellets2.4 oz4.9 oz9.3 lb1.9 (buy 2)
Leafy greens3.0 oz6.1 oz11.6 lb

A dash in a cost cell means that feed has no price yet; greens are bought by weight, not by the bag.

Keeping more than chickens? Pro adds every species into one feeding plan.

Daily and monthly amounts per species, the monthly shopping list in bags and bales, the total cost. Printed or exported to Excel.

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How it works

Pellets per rabbit per day = grams per kg of body weight x body weight; the same for leafy greens. Hay is per rabbit per day. Per group per day = per rabbit x rabbits; per month = per day x 30.44 days (365.25 / 12). Bags per month = amount per month / bag weight, shown exact and rounded up to what you buy. One bag lasts = bag weight / amount per group per day. Cost per month = bags per month (exact) x the price of a bag, plus greens per month x their price per weight; the total adds the lines that have a price and says which ones do not.

Hay is unlimited for a rabbit: it is most of the diet and keeps the teeth and gut working. The hay figure is what one rabbit typically gets through, for the shopping list, not a ration to measure out. Young rabbits get more pellets per kg than adults; pick the age and the starting figure changes with it. With the US starting values, an adult rabbit gets 2.4 oz of pellets a day and a young one of the same weight 4.9 oz.

Every number is yours to change; the starting values only save typing. There are no live prices. All calculations run in your browser and the inputs stay there, so the Pro plan can pick up your animals.

Sources of the US starting values

  • Body weight: RSPCA South Australia, Rabbit Feeding Procedure PRO-RAB-003 v1.0 (Oct 2020): worked examples of a 1 kg Netherland Dwarf and a 2.5 kg Dwarf Lop; 2.5 kg used (Merck Veterinary Manual and the House Rabbit Society work with 5-6 lb = 2.3-2.7 kg examples) — https://www.rspcasa.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/PRO-RAB-003-Rabbit-Feeding-Procedure.pdf, read on 2026-09-19
  • Hay: Hay is unlimited: RSPCA, A healthy diet for your pet rabbit: at least one bundle as big as the rabbit every day, 85 % of the diet (PDSA, Feeding your rabbits: ideally unlimited). No publisher gives grams, so for the shopping list: Merck Veterinary Manual, Management of Laboratory Animals (Dec 2025): animals eat at least 4-6 % of body weight in food a day; 5 % x 2.5 kg = 125 g, of which 85 % hay = 106.3 g — https://www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/pets/rabbits/diet and https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/looking-after-your-pet/rabbits/feeding-your-rabbits and https://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/laboratory-animals/management-of-laboratory-animals, read on 2026-09-19
  • Pellets, adult: Merck Veterinary Manual, Diet for Rabbits (reviewed Jul 2026): adult rabbits on unlimited grass hay get timothy-based pellets, about 1/4 cup per 5 pounds of body weight per day (House Rabbit Society, Diet: 1/4 cup per 6 lb). Grams from RSPCA South Australia, Rabbit Feeding Procedure PRO-RAB-003 v1.0 (Oct 2020), which equates 1/5 of a cup of pellets to 50 g: 1/4 cup = 62.5 g per 5 lb (2.27 kg) = 27.6 g per kg. RSPCA SA's own procedure feeds more, about 50 g per kilo of rabbit a day; pellet weight per cup varies by brand, so follow the feeding guide on your bag — https://www.merckvetmanual.com/all-other-pets/rabbits/diet-for-rabbits and https://houserabbit.org/diet and https://www.rspcasa.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/PRO-RAB-003-Rabbit-Feeding-Procedure.pdf, read on 2026-09-19
  • Pellets, young: House Rabbit Society, Diet (undated): unlimited alfalfa-based pellets from 3 weeks to 7 months, then 1/2 cup of timothy pellets a day for a young adult (7 months to 1 year) against 1/4 cup per 6 lb for an adult, i.e. 2x the adult ration for a 6 lb rabbit; 2 x the adult figure of 27.6 g per kg (Merck 1/4 cup per 5 lb, grams via RSPCA South Australia's 1/5 cup = 50 g) = 55.2 g per kg (Merck, Diet for Rabbits, Jul 2026: alfalfa hay and pellets until about 1 year) — https://houserabbit.org/diet and https://www.rspcasa.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/PRO-RAB-003-Rabbit-Feeding-Procedure.pdf and https://www.merckvetmanual.com/all-other-pets/rabbits/diet-for-rabbits, read on 2026-09-19
  • Leafy greens: House Rabbit Society, Diet (undated): minimum 2 cups of chopped vegetables per 6 lb of body weight a day (Merck Veterinary Manual, Diet for Rabbits, Jul 2026: about 1 cup per 2 lb; RSPCA South Australia, 2020: 1 cup of leafy greens a day). 1 cup of shredded romaine = 47 g (USDA FoodData Central, SR Legacy 2019): 2 x 47 g / 2.72 kg = 34.5 g per kg — https://houserabbit.org/diet and https://www.merckvetmanual.com/all-other-pets/rabbits/diet-for-rabbits and https://www.rspcasa.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/PRO-RAB-003-Rabbit-Feeding-Procedure.pdf and https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/169247/measures, read on 2026-09-19
  • Pellet bag: Oxbow Animal Health, Essentials Adult Guinea Pig Food: sold in 5, 10 and 25 lb bags; 5 lb = 2.27 kg (retail size only) — https://oxbowanimalhealth.com/product/essentials-adult-guinea-pig-food/, read on 2026-09-19
  • Hay bag: Oxbow Animal Health, Western Timothy Hay: sold in 15, 40 and 90 oz bags and 9, 25 and 50 lb boxes; 40 oz = 1.13 kg (retail size only) — https://oxbowanimalhealth.com/product/western-timothy/, read on 2026-09-19

UK and metric starting values have their own sources, shown under each field when you switch region.

Amounts are published averages for planning, not veterinary advice; a vet decides what an individual rabbit needs, and a rabbit that stops eating needs one the same day.

Frequently asked questions

How much should a rabbit eat per day?
Unlimited hay, which comes to about 3.7 oz (106 g) a day per rabbit (Merck Veterinary Manual, Management of Laboratory Animals (Dec 2025), 2026-09-19), pellets at about 27.6 g per kg of body weight for an adult (Merck Veterinary Manual, Diet for Rabbits (reviewed Jul 2026), 2026-09-19) and leafy greens at about 34.5 g per kg (House Rabbit Society, Diet (undated), 2026-09-19). For a 5.5 lb rabbit that is 2.4 oz of pellets and 3.0 oz of greens a day.
Do young rabbits eat more than adults?
More pellets per kg, yes: with the US starting values a young rabbit of 5.5 lb gets 4.9 oz of pellets a day against 2.4 oz for an adult (House Rabbit Society, Diet (undated), 2026-09-19). Pick "Young" in the calculator and the figure changes; hay stays unlimited at every age.
How much hay do two rabbits use in a month?
About 14.3 lb with the US starting values, which is 5.7 (buy 6) bags of 2.5 lb, one bag every 5 days. Hay that is soiled or used as bedding adds to it; buy a little more than the figure.
Which greens count, and do they replace pellets?
Leafy greens: romaine, spring greens, herbs, dandelion leaves, carrot tops, in variety. Root vegetables and fruit are treats, not greens. Greens do not replace hay or pellets; the calculator keeps the three lines separate so the shopping list and the cost stay honest.
Do you use live prices?
No. You type the price of the bags and the price per weight of the greens you buy. Starting prices appear only where a neutral source states one, with its date; otherwise the field is empty and the cost lines wait for your figure.