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How much does it cost to feed 5 chickens per month

Feeding 5 laying hens costs about $11.41 a month and $137 a year at the published price of $15.00 for a 50 lb bag of layer feed (University of Maryland Extension FS-2025-0783, Backyard Layer Flock Economics (page dated Aug 2026), 2026-09-19). Each hen eats 4.0 oz (113 g) of complete feed a day (Mississippi State University Extension, Feeds and Nutrition (undated), 2026-09-19), so 5 hens eat 38 lb (17.3 kg) a month, 0.8 (buy 1) bags, one bag every 40 days. In the UK that is 0.9 (buy 1) of a 20 kg sack a month; multiply by your sack price. The tables give the week and the year, other bag prices, and 5 chicks raised to lay.

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Feed and cost for 5 hens per day, week, month and year

Standard laying hens at 4.0 oz of complete feed each a day, no scratch share, 50 lb bags at $15.00 (University of Maryland Extension FS-2025-0783, Backyard Layer Flock Economics (page dated Aug 2026), 2026-09-19). A month is 30.44 days and a year 365.25; bags are exact, so round up to whole bags when you buy.

US: 5 laying hens, 50 lb bags of layer feed at $15.00
PeriodFeedBags (50 lb)Cost
Per day1.3 lb (0.6 kg)0.03$0.38
Per week8.8 lb (4 kg)0.18$2.63
Per month38 lb (17.3 kg)0.76$11.41
Per year457 lb (207 kg)9.1$136.97

5 hens in kg, UK sacks

No neutral source publishes a UK price per sack, so the table stops at sacks: multiply by what you pay for a 20 kg sack (British Hen Welfare Trust shop (registered charity), Small Holder Feed Natural Free Range Layers Pellets, 2026-09-19).

UK: 5 laying hens at 113 g each a day, 20 kg sacks, no price set
PeriodFeedSacks (20 kg)
Per day0.6 kg0.03
Per week4 kg0.2
Per month17.3 kg0.86
Per year207 kg10.4

5 hens with a 25 kg sack

Metric: 5 laying hens, 25 kg sacks (Futtermittel-24 (German feed retailer), Legefutter, 2026-09-19), no price set
PeriodFeedSacks (25 kg)
Per day0.6 kg0.02
Per week4 kg0.16
Per month17.3 kg0.69
Per year207 kg8.3

The cost for 5 chickens at other bag prices

The published $15.00 is one fact sheet's price on one date; yours will differ by store, brand, bag size and month. The cost moves in step with the bag price, so read off the row nearest your price for a 50 lb bag, or type the exact price into the calculator.

Example prices for a 50 lb bag of layer feed, 5 hens, no scratch share
Bag price (50 lb)Per hen per month5 hens per month5 hens per year
$10.00$1.52$7.61$91
$12.00$1.83$9.13$110
$15.00$2.28$11.41$137
$18.00$2.74$13.70$164
$20.00$3.04$15.22$183
$25.00$3.80$19.02$228

If the 5 birds are chicks or pullets

Chicks eat starter for their first 8 weeks and pullets eat grower until about 18 weeks (University of Kentucky Extension ASC-191, How Much Will My Chickens Eat? (2012), 2026-09-19), each at its own bag price, so the monthly bill differs from the hens’.

US: monthly cost of complete feed for 5 birds by stage, 50 lb bags (University of Maryland Extension FS-2025-0783, Backyard Layer Flock Economics (page dated Aug 2026), 2026-09-19)
Birds and feedFeed a day eachBags a monthCost a month
5 laying hens, layer feed4.0 oz0.8 (buy 1)$11.41
5 pullets, 8-18 weeks, grower2.3 oz0.4 (buy 1)$6.87
5 chicks, 0-8 weeks, starter1.6 oz0.3 (buy 1)$5.04

Raising 5 chicks to point of lay takes 76.7 lb (34.8 kg) of starter and grower, 0.5 (buy 1) bags of starter and 1 of grower, about $25 in all. The chick feed guide has the amounts per chick and stage. The chick figures are averages over the stage: the first week is far less, the last weeks more.

What the feed bill for 5 hens does not include

  • Grit and oyster shell, bought a few times a year.
  • Scratch and treats: they replace complete feed rather than adding to it, and are best kept at the cap in the cost guide.
  • Waste: feed raked out of an open trough, soaked by rain or eaten by rodents; a covered feeder closed at night is the cheapest fix.
  • Bedding, water, housing and the birds themselves.

Other flock sizes, and your own figures

The chicken feed cost guide has the monthly cost for 3, 5, 10 and 20 hens side by side and flocks up to 50; there is also a page for 10 chickens per month. The per-month guide has the feed per bird by stage. The chicken feed calculator takes your birds, their stage, the feed per bird, a treats share and the bag you buy at your price, in lb and $ or in kg and £ or €.

Amounts are published averages for planning, not veterinary advice; prices are a fact sheet’s example, not a quote.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to feed 5 chickens per month?
About $11.41 a month for 5 standard laying hens at $15.00 per 50 lb bag of layer feed (University of Maryland Extension FS-2025-0783, Backyard Layer Flock Economics (page dated Aug 2026), 2026-09-19), $2.28 per hen. At $10.00 a bag it is $7.61 and at $25.00 $19.02; the price table has the steps between.
How many bags of feed do 5 chickens need a month?
0.8 (buy 1) bags of 50 lb a month (38 lb of layer feed), 9.1 (buy 10) a year. With 20 kg sacks: 0.9 (buy 1) a month and 10.4 (buy 11) a year. With 25 kg sacks: 0.7 (buy 1) a month.
How long does a 50 lb bag of feed last 5 chickens?
About 40 days for 5 laying hens at 4.0 oz each a day, fed complete feed only. Scratch or free-ranging stretches it; waste from an open feeder shortens it.
How much does it cost to feed 5 chickens a year?
About $137 a year at $15.00 a bag: 457 lb of layer feed, 9.1 (buy 10) bags, fed every day of the year. Free-ranging in summer replaces part of the bought feed, so the bill is usually a little under that.
How much does it cost to raise 5 chicks to laying age?
About $25 of feed from hatch to 18 weeks at the published bag prices (University of Maryland Extension FS-2025-0783, Backyard Layer Flock Economics (page dated Aug 2026), 2026-09-19): 27.3 lb of starter to 8 weeks and 49.4 lb of grower after, 76.7 lb in all. The chick guide has the details by stage.

Last updated 2026-09-29. Figures are planning estimates built from published feeding guidance, each with its source and year: adjust for your own animals and follow the guide on the bag. Not veterinary advice.